I find that generally, this thread leans towards a progressive viewpoint: abolishing the written tests/exams, and focusing on abilities and maybe spoken tests.
There are two problems with the latter:
1. As with many things, the approach and its effect will depend greatly on the person in question. One pupil might be better off doing practical things, another will excel in verbal communication, while another one might be better taking a written test. In our education system, we have a mix of these three categories. This is just a boiled-down version of what suomynona put earlier: different people have different qualities, and it is difficult to measure or discover these qualities at an age early enough to give plenty time to educate until maturity, and late enough so that the qualities are actually measurable.
As of now, in Belgium, you can choose between different courses from age 12-18. One for every of these three categories (although the verbal category is really only minor, and I know very little about this drama education). Each category splits into different subcategories as the pupil progresses. An advantage with this approach is that the pupil might be 'guided' better into improving what he is already good at. A disadvantage is how a pupil might end up in the 'wrong' subcategory. The latter happened to me: I studied Latin/Modern-Languages from age 10-16 (I started 2 years earlier). Now I am studying a bachelor's degree in Biomedical sciences at the university of Leuven. My choice during 'secondary school', as we call it, was greatly detrimental to my later choice. My point is: creating too many categories might 'lock' a student into one course without much flexibilty. Creating one communal course might hold some pupils back, or be too 'difficult' (not well-suited) for others.
2. The written form of examination is much easier speaking from an infrastructural and logistical point of view. Verbal and practical examination is costly in time, amount of monitors necessary, materials, ... while a sheet of paper and a pencil is not.
Research for different methods of testing is, as with all research, costly and time consuming. Besides, what is a good result? A good result would be that the pupil retained information or an ability better than with other methods. But how do we test that? Do we follow these people for years? You would also need to conduct a global experiment with people from different nations and social backgrounds.
A second tree of thought arose from whether or not technology is beneficial to our current model of education.
I think, again, it depends on who is (ab)using it and what they are (ab)using it for. Since the dawn of the internet, it has become fairly easy to let someone else do your homework. Since the dawn of the computer and standardised fonts and typefaces, indications of identity have become more and more complex. Personally, I use the internet, newspapers, newssites, magazines, wikipedia, ... all the time. Some of my syllabi have online parts (video or audio material, simulators, ...). It just depends on how you choose to use technology.
Lastly, I would like to add that there's a huge difference between academic and non-academic education. A lot of the complaints I hear from secondary school students are:
- Not autonomous enough, I don't want someone to hold my hand, ...
- Waste of time, boring, ...
- Not learning what I want to learn
- Not learning what's useful
As it is, all of this changes once you enter the academic world. The level and amount of information you get to process will be far higher. You will have a lot of time on your hands (excluding some courses
) to work individually. As it is, I see that a lot of people who had complaints, now waste their time. When they are let go of, they don't take their chance to achieve something. You have to ask yourself the question "If I don't have to work, will I work more than if I have to work?" and answer fair.